trekhigh

Manaslu Circuit & Tsum Valley Trek — 19 Days

Manaslu Circuit & Tsum Valley Trek — 19 Days
Length
19 days
Highest point
5,106 m
Difficulty
Challenging
Best months
Oct–Nov, Mar–May
Starts
Soti Khola (drive from Kathmandu)
Group size
2–12 People
Sleeping
Tea House

Combine the high-altitude drama of Larkya La Pass with the hidden Tibetan Buddhist world of Tsum Valley on this rare dual restricted-area expedition in the Manaslu region.

  • Complete the Manaslu Circuit (Larke La, 5,106 m) PLUS the secret Tsum Valley in one epic 19-day loop
  • Tsum Valley: a Tibetan Buddhist hidden valley closed to outsiders until 2008 — monasteries and mani walls at every turn
  • Larke La Pass at dawn: 5,106 m snowfield with Manaslu (8,163 m) filling the entire northern sky
  • Restricted area adventure — mandatory licensed guide and special permit; genuinely off-limits to independent trekkers
  • Mu Gompa monastery and Nile village: among the most culturally intact Buddhist communities in the Himalaya
  • 19 days of trail diversity: subtropical gorges to high alpine snowfields, no terrain repeated
  • Fewer than 3,000 trekkers per year on the combined Manaslu–Tsum route

The climb, day by day

1,000 m2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m4,460 m, day 16
135791113151719
Altitude reached each day of the itinerary
  1. Day 1Arrive Kathmandu (1,400 m)1,400 m

    Arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport and transfer to your hotel in Thamel. Evening briefing with your guide covering the combined Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley route, permits, and logistics.

    Distance
    –
    Walking
    –
    Meals
    –
    Night
    Hotel
  2. Day 2Drive Kathmandu → Soti Khola (700 m)700 m

    Long drive northwest through Arughat Bazar into the Budhi Gandaki valley. Soti Khola is the trailhead for both the Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley approach. Restricted Area permit checkpoint — have Manaslu and Tsum Valley special permits ready.

    Distance
    –
    Walking
    7–8 hours drive
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  3. Day 3Soti Khola → Machha Khola (900 m)900 m

    First trekking day along the Budhi Gandaki gorge through tropical forest and Gurung villages. Multiple river crossings on suspension bridges; the river churns through a deep rocky channel.

    Distance
    14 km
    Walking
    5–6 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  4. Day 4Machha Khola → Lokpa (2,080 m)2,080 m

    From Khorlabesi the trail forks — the Tsum Valley route diverges north. Steep climb through forest and terraced farmland to Lokpa, gateway village to the sacred Tsum Valley. Village gompa worth visiting.

    Distance
    18 km
    Walking
    6–7 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  5. Day 5Lokpa → Chhokopokhari (3,031 m)3,031 m

    Enter the Tsum Valley proper, crossing the Shar Khola river. Magnificent views of Ganesh Himal (7,422 m) as the valley opens. Pass through Lamagaun and Chhule to reach Chhokopokhari — the landscape is distinctly Tibetan.

    Distance
    14 km
    Walking
    5–6 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  6. Day 6Chhokopokhari → Nile (3,361 m)3,361 m

    Trek through the upper Tsum Valley with increasing Tibetan Buddhist cultural presence — whitewashed chortens, prayer flag lines, and ancient mani walls. Nile is a prosperous village with a renovated gompa and views toward Tibet.

    Distance
    11 km
    Walking
    4–5 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  7. Day 7Nile → Mu Gompa (3,700 m)3,700 m

    The valley narrows to a dramatic gorge before opening onto the high plateau where Mu Gompa sits. This 9th-century monastery is the spiritual heart of Tsum — resident lamas conduct daily pujas. Request a blessing at the monastery.

    Distance
    10 km
    Walking
    4–5 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  8. Day 8Mu Gompa — Explore Upper Tsum3,700 m

    Acclimatization and exploration day. Hike to Rachen Gompa (3,800 m), a nunnery with sweeping valley views, or climb toward the Tibetan border plateau at Ngala La (4,600 m) for panoramic views of Ganesh Himal and Tibet. Return to Mu Gompa.

    Distance
    10 km
    Walking
    4–5 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  9. Day 9Mu Gompa → Chhule (2,430 m)2,430 m

    Begin the return journey through the Tsum Valley, passing through Nile and descending steeply. The contrast between the arid upper valley and subtropical lower sections is dramatic. Overnight in Chhule.

    Distance
    16 km
    Walking
    5–6 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  10. Day 10Chhule → Jagat (1,410 m)1,410 m

    Descend out of the Tsum Valley, rejoining the main Budhi Gandaki / Manaslu Circuit trail near Lokpa and continuing to Jagat. Register at the Manaslu Restricted Area checkpoint in Jagat with your Manaslu Conservation Area permit.

    Distance
    20 km
    Walking
    6–7 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  11. Day 11Jagat → Deng (1,804 m)1,804 m

    Continue up the Budhi Gandaki gorge on the main Manaslu Circuit trail. The gorge narrows with towering walls; cross to the west bank via a long suspension bridge at Ekle Bhatti.

    Distance
    19 km
    Walking
    6–7 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  12. Day 12Deng → Namrung (2,630 m)2,630 m

    Steady climb through Rana and Bhi as the valley opens and Buddhist influence strengthens. Namrung offers the first direct views of Himalchuli (7,893 m) and Ganesh Himal to the south.

    Distance
    16 km
    Walking
    6–7 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  13. Day 13Namrung → Sama Gaun (3,530 m)3,530 m

    Pass through Lho village for stunning Manaslu south-face views, then Shyala village. Sama Gaun is the principal Tibetan settlement of the upper valley with a 17th-century gompa — altitude demands a gentle afternoon.

    Distance
    20 km
    Walking
    6–7 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  14. Day 14Sama Gaun — Acclimatization Day3,530 m

    Essential rest day at 3,530 m. Day hike to Pungen Gompa (4,000 m) above the village for close-up views of Manaslu Glacier and Ngadi Chuli. Afternoon at leisure — visit the village gompa and interact with local Tibetan families.

    Distance
    8 km
    Walking
    3–4 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  15. Day 15Sama Gaun → Samdo (3,865 m)3,865 m

    Short ascent through yak-grazing plateaus to Samdo, the last proper village before the high camp. The Tibetan border is very close here and the landscape is starkly beautiful with permanent snow peaks all around.

    Distance
    8 km
    Walking
    3–4 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  16. Day 16Samdo → Dharmasala (4,460 m)4,460 m

    Climb steeply through boulder fields and glacial moraines to Dharmasala high camp, tucked under the final approach to Larkya La. Acclimatize, hydrate well, and rest for the pre-dawn pass crossing tomorrow.

    Distance
    10 km
    Walking
    4–5 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  17. Day 17Larkya La (5,106 m) → Bimthang (3,720 m)3,720 m

    Pre-dawn start (3–4 am) by headlamp for the crux of the circuit. Cross Larkya La at 5,106 m with views of Himlung, Cheo Himal, Annapurna II, and Lamjung Himal. Long descent through moraines and rhododendron forest to Bimthang.

    Distance
    20 km
    Walking
    8–10 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  18. Day 18Bimthang → Dharapani (1,963 m)1,963 m

    Descend through Tilije (2,300 m) and the lush Dudh Khola valley to Dharapani where you rejoin the Annapurna Circuit road. Police checkpoint here marks the official exit from the Manaslu Restricted Area.

    Distance
    27 km
    Walking
    7–8 hours
    Meals
    B, L, D
    Night
    Tea House
  19. Day 19Drive Dharapani → Kathmandu · Depart1,400 m

    Board a jeep for the 7–9 hour drive back to Kathmandu via Besisahar. Arrive evening for a celebration dinner. Transfer to the airport the following day if needed, or fly out the next morning.

    Distance
    –
    Walking
    7–9 hours drive
    Meals
    B
    Night
    Hotel

The price includes

  • Manaslu Restricted Area Permit ($100/7 days + $15/extra day)
  • Tsum Valley Restricted Area Permit (US$40/7 days Sep–Nov, US$30 Dec–Aug, + $7/extra day)
  • Manaslu Conservation Area Entry Permit
  • TIMS card
  • Government-registered guide (mandatory for restricted area)
  • Porter (1 per 2 trekkers)
  • Kathmandu–Soti Khola/Arughat 4WD jeep and Dharapani–Kathmandu bus
  • All teahouse accommodation on trek
  • 3 meals per day (breakfast, lunch, dinner)
  • Altitude illness kit and pulse oximeter
  • All government taxes and service charges

You pay separately

  • International flights
  • Nepal visa
  • Travel insurance
  • Personal gear
  • Tips

The Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley combination is one of the most rewarding 19-day treks in the Himalaya — a two-in-one restricted area journey that pairs the dramatic high-pass circuit around Manaslu (8,163 m) with a descent into Tsum Valley: a hidden Tibetan-Buddhist enclave that was closed to outsiders until 2008 and remains one of the most culturally intact communities in the entire mountain world.

The Manaslu Circuit section follows the Budhi Gandaki north through magnificent gorge scenery, past Nubri villages at Samagaon and Samdo, and over the Larke La (5,106 m) at dawn with Manaslu's enormous north face overhead. The Tsum Valley detour branches northwest at Lokpa, climbing through ancient juniper and rhododendron forest to the farming villages of Chhule, Nile, and Mu Gompa: a walled monastery complex at 3,960 m that serves as the spiritual centre of the valley. The Tsum people are of Tibetan origin and speak a distinct Tibetan dialect; their monasteries contain murals, thangkas, and ritual objects that have not changed since the 15th century.

Combining both restricted areas in one 19-day loop is the most efficient way to experience the full depth of the Manaslu region. The two permits cover different areas; both are included in our price.

The Tsum Valley Difference

Tsum Valley is not a trekking destination in the conventional sense — there are no tourist teahouses with printed menus, no satellite internet, no shops selling Snickers bars. What there is: genuine Himalayan Buddhist village life, ancient gompa architecture, snow leopard territory, and the kind of silence that has disappeared from the more visited trekking regions. Fewer than 2,500 foreign visitors enter Tsum per year. The combination trek covers the circuit's dramatic mountain landscape AND the valley's cultural depth — two very different experiences, back to back, making this one of the most richly varied treks in Nepal.

Best seasons: October–November and March–May. Permits: Manaslu + Tsum restricted area permits (both included). Max altitude: Larke La 5,106 m.

Questions people ask

How demanding is this combined 19-day trek?
This is a challenging itinerary combining two of Nepal's most demanding restricted-area routes. You cross Larkya La Pass at 5,160m on the Manaslu Circuit and spend several days in the remote Tsum Valley at elevations between 2,900m and 3,700m. Strong fitness, previous high-altitude trekking experience (above 4,000m), and the ability to walk 6–8 hours daily over consecutive weeks are essential.
When should I do the Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley trek?
October–November is the best window — stable weather, clear mountain views, and passable conditions on Larkya La. April–May is the alternative season with longer daylight and spring blooms. Note that Tsum Valley receives less monsoon rain than surrounding regions due to its rain-shadow position, making it marginally more accessible than other routes in shoulder seasons, but the Larkya La crossing remains weather-dependent.
What permits are needed for both restricted areas, and what does the price include?
Both the Manaslu restricted area and Tsum Valley require separate Restricted Area Permits (RAPs), along with a Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP) and TIMS card — all included in our price. A licensed guide is mandatory for both zones. The price covers all permits, guide, porters, full-board teahouse accommodation throughout, and internal ground transport. International flights are not included.
What are the altitude and safety considerations for this trek?
The highest point is Larkya La at 5,160m, which carries real AMS risk. The Tsum Valley itself sits between 2,900m–3,700m and is less altitude-intensive. Our itinerary builds sufficient acclimatisation days on the Manaslu side before the pass. Guides carry Gamow bags and first-aid supplies. Comprehensive travel insurance with helicopter rescue coverage is mandatory for booking this trek.
What are accommodation and logistics like across the 19 days?
Teahouse lodges are available throughout both the Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley, though Tsum Valley lodges are simpler and more basic reflecting the valley's remoteness. Electricity is limited in upper Tsum; bring a power bank. There are no ATMs on the entire route — withdraw sufficient Nepali rupees in Kathmandu. Phone signal is sparse, especially in Tsum Valley, so a satellite communicator is recommended for independent safety.
What makes Tsum Valley a unique addition to the Manaslu Circuit?
Tsum Valley is a hidden Himalayan sanctuary described as a beyul (hidden sacred valley) in ancient Tibetan Buddhist texts. Its villages practice a form of Tibetan Buddhism that has remained largely unchanged for centuries, with ancient monasteries, mani walls, and festivals that few outsiders witness. Combining it with the Manaslu Circuit means you experience two distinct restricted worlds in a single expedition — the high-mountain drama of the circuit and the timeless spiritual culture of the valley.

$3,100 solo

Ask about dates